Substance Misuse Julie Rashkis Substance Misuse Julie Rashkis

Why Midlife Is a High-Risk Time for Substance Misuse — and Why Nobody Talks About It

Alcohol use disorder in adults 45 to 65 has risen 35% in recent years. Cannabis use in early midlife has nearly doubled in a decade. The people using and misusing substances at the highest rates are often not who we picture — they are high-functioning professionals in their 40s and 50s, quietly drinking more than they used to, and not talking about it with anyone.

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Substance Misuse Julie Rashkis Substance Misuse Julie Rashkis

The Gray Zone: Risky Drinking in Midlife and How to Know If You're In It

Most midlife drinkers who are drinking problematically are not alcoholics. They are in the gray zone — using alcohol at levels that exceed low-risk guidelines, have begun to affect their health, sleep, or relationships, and that carry real risk of escalation. The gray zone is where the most people are, and where the least help is available.

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Substance Misuse Julie Rashkis Substance Misuse Julie Rashkis

Alcohol and Perimenopause: Why Drinking Hits Differently After 40

The same two glasses of wine that felt fine at 42 feel like three at 52. Hot flashes are worse the morning after. Sleep is destroyed. Mood is lower. Women are told this is aging — but it is something more specific than that. The hormonal changes of perimenopause and menopause change the way the female body processes alcohol, amplify its negative effects, and create a genuinely elevated risk picture that most women never receive accurate information about.

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Eating Issues and Body Image Julie Rashkis Eating Issues and Body Image Julie Rashkis

Binge Eating Disorder in Midlife: The Most Common Eating Disorder Nobody Talks About

Binge eating disorder is the most common eating disorder in the United States — three times more common than anorexia and bulimia combined. It is also the eating disorder most likely to first emerge in midlife. And it is the one most shrouded in shame, most hidden from clinical view, and most frequently addressed with the one intervention that makes it measurably worse: dieting.

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Eating Issues and Body Image Julie Rashkis Eating Issues and Body Image Julie Rashkis

Disordered Eating vs. Eating Disorder in Midlife: Where Is the Line — and Does It Matter?

Most midlife adults who struggle with food and body image do not have a diagnosable eating disorder. They have something that is clinically significant, personally distressing, and consistently untreated: disordered eating. Understanding the spectrum — from chronic dieting and food rules through diagnosable disorder — is where any honest clinical conversation about this topic has to begin. 

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menopause Li Wang menopause Li Wang

Anxiety, Rumination, and the Postmenopausal Brain: Why Worry Feels Different Now

The acute, alarm-like anxiety of perimenopause often improves after the transition. What can replace it is something quieter and more persistent: a background hum of worry, a mind that won't stop reviewing, a stress system that has been recalibrated at a higher set point. Understanding the difference — and its particular expression at work — changes what treatment looks like. 

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perimenopause Julie Rashkis perimenopause Julie Rashkis

Am I Depressed — or Is This Perimenopause? Understanding Mood Changes During the Transition 

Perimenopausal depression often presents differently from depression at other life stages — with irritability and numbness, and with the hormonal transition as a specific biological driver. Distinguishing mood instability from clinical depression, and both from an undertreated perimenopausal transition, is one of the most consequential distinctions in midlife mental health care.

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perimenopause Julie Rashkis perimenopause Julie Rashkis

Is It Anxiety — or Is It Perimenopause? How to Tell, and Why It Matters 

Perimenopausal depression often presents differently from depression at other life stages — with irritability and numbness, and with the hormonal transition as a specific biological driver. Distinguishing mood instability from clinical depression, and both from an undertreated perimenopausal transition, is one of the most consequential distinctions in midlife mental health care.

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perimenopause Julie Rashkis perimenopause Julie Rashkis

Why Am I So Angry? Perimenopause Rage, Irritability, and What's Actually Happening in Your Brain 

Sudden anger in your 40s — snapping at people you love over small things, feeling emotionally hijacked, not recognizing yourself — is one of the most common and most distressing symptoms of perimenopause. It is also one of the most biologically grounded. This is not a personality change. It is a neurological one.

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